The following excerpt is from U.S. v. Woodley, 726 F.2d 1328 (9th Cir. 1984):
when the Constitution ... gives strict definition of power or specific limitations upon it we cannot extend the definition or remove the translation. Precisely because "it is a constitution we are expounding," M'Culloch v. Maryland, 4 Wheat. 316, 407 [4 L.Ed. 579], we ought not to take liberties with it.
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