What factors are considered by caselaw to determine whether penalties for failing to comply with the Queen's Speech or Regulations are justified?
Canada (Federal), Canada
The following excerpt is from Wong v. The Queen, 2011 TCC 30 (CanLII):
In reviewing whether these penalties are justified, caselaw has established a number of factors that, although not exhaustive, act as a guideline. DeCosta v. The Queen, 2005 D.T.C. 1436, is particularly helpful. Bowman C.J. (as he was then) stated at paragraph 11 of that decision:
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