What is the burden of proving each element of the charged offense beyond a reasonable doubt?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Cutshall, A149809 (Cal. App. 2018):

The prosecution has the burden of proving each element of a charged offense beyond a reasonable doubt. (Victor v. Nebraska (1994) 511 U.S. 1, 5.) However, the constitution "does not require that any particular form of words be used in advising the jury of the government's burden of proof." (Ibid.)

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