Can the financial situation of the parties be taken into account in determining the amount of a costs award under Rule 24 or Rule 18 of the Family Law Rules?

Ontario, Canada


The following excerpt is from Ruggieri v. Caruso, 2015 ONCJ 107 (CanLII):

I am also of the view that the financial situation of the parties can be taken into account in setting the amount of the costs award either under Rule 24 or Rule 18. Thus, while sub rule 24(11) enumerates a number of factors that must be taken into account, the person setting the amount of the costs is directed to take into account “any other relevant matter”. I agree with Aston J. in Sims-Howarth at para. 4, that the "Family Law Rules demand flexibility in examining the list of factors in subrule 24(11) without any assumptions about categories of costs". In my view, a consideration of particular relevance may be the financial position of the parties, especially of an unsuccessful custodial parent. See Biant at para. 17 and Brennan v. Brennan, [2002] O.J. No. 4743 (S.C.J.) at para. 11. In fixing costs the courts cannot ignore the best interests of the child and thus cannot ignore the impact of a costs award against a custodial parent that would seriously affect the interests of the child.

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