The following excerpt is from Wheeler v. Allison, 1:12cv00861 LJO DLB PC (E.D. Cal. 2015):
risk of serious harm. Farmer, 511 U.S. at 834, 841 (quotations omitted); Clem, 566 F.3d at 1181; Hearns, 413 F.3d at 1040. Officials can be held liable for failing to intercede when their fellow officers violate constitutional rights only when they have a reasonable opportunity to intercede. See Cunningham v. Gates, 229 F.3d 1271, 1289-90 (9th Cir.2000).
2. Analysis
a. Defendants Duck, Murrieta, Lowder and Loftis
The above passage should not be considered legal advice. Reliable answers to complex legal questions require comprehensive research memos. To learn more visit www.alexi.com.