The following excerpt is from Russell v. Lopez, Case No. 15-cv-02280-BAS-KSC (S.D. Cal. 2017):
U.S. 641, 648 (1997). However, when a civil rights claim does not necessarily implicate the underlying disciplinary action, it may proceed. See Muhammad v. Close, 540 U.S. 749, 754-55 (2004).
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