California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from Connell v. Superior Court, 59 Cal.App.4th 382, 69 Cal.Rptr.2d 231 (Cal. App. 1997):
The facial constitutionality of this provision was upheld in County of Fresno v. State of California (1991) 53 Cal.3d 482, 280 Cal.Rptr. 92, 808 P.2d 235. The Fresno court rejected an argument that the statute was facially unconstitutional as conflicting with section 6 (fn. 1, ante), which contains no exclusion of reimbursement where the local agency has authority to levy fees. Section 6 requires subvention only when the costs in question can be recovered solely from tax revenues. (Id. at p. 487, 280 Cal.Rptr. 92, 808 P.2d 235.) Government Code section 17556, subdivision (d), "effectively construes the term 'costs' in the constitutional provision as excluding expenses that are recoverable from sources other than taxes. Such a construction is altogether sound." (County of Fresno v. State of California, supra, 53 Cal.3d at p. 487, 280 Cal.Rptr. 92, 808 P.2d 235.)
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