A distinction has to be drawn between the legal test to be applied in assessing the risk of future persecution, and the standard of proof to be applied with respect to the facts underlying the claim itself. While the legal test for persecution only requires a demonstration that there is more than a mere possibility that the individual will face persecution in the future, the standard of proof applicable to the facts underlying the claim is that of the balance of probabilities: Adjei, at p. 682. See also Li v. Canada (Minister of Citizenship and Immigration), [2005] F.C.J. No. 1, 2005 FCA 1 at para. 9-14 and 29.
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