California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Ballard, B282339 (Cal. App. 2019):
Notably, the trial court, in compliance with People v. Chiu, did not instruct the jury on the natural and probable consequences doctrine of aider and abettor liability.
Finally, the trial court instructed the jury on the doctrine of transferred intent.
None of these instructions was erroneous.
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