What is implied waiver of privilege where the holder of privilege takes some action or position inconsistent with the maintenance of privilege?

Ontario, Canada


The following excerpt is from Zimmerman v. McNaull, 2021 ONSC 3436 (CanLII):

Implied waiver arises, in other words, where the holder of the privilege takes some action or position inconsistent with the maintenance of the privilege. See Huang v. Silvercorp Metals Inc., 2017 BCSC 795 at para. 92.

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