California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Brandon C. (In re Brandon C.), A138960 (Cal. App. 2014):
193 Cal.App.4th [836,] 843-845, and cases cited therein.) '[T]here is now a substantial uncontradicted body of case law establishing, as a matter of law, that a probationer cannot be punished for presence, possession, association, or other actions absent proof of scienter.' (People v. Patel [(2011)] 196 Cal.App.4th [956,] 960.)" (People v. Moore (2012) 211 Cal.App.4th 1179, 1184-1185, fn. omitted.)
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