The following excerpt is from O'Connell v. Kern Valley State Prison, CASE NO. 1:11-cv-02163-BAM PC (E.D. Cal. 2012):
are critical in determining whether the conditions complained of are grave enough to form the basis of a viable Eighth Amendment claim." Johnson v. Lewis, 217 F.3d 726, 731 (9th Cir. 2006).
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