What is the test for determining whether a wrongful dismissal is proportionate to the nature and seriousness of the misconduct in the context of the employment relationship?

Ontario, Canada


The following excerpt is from Majewski v. Complex Services Inc., 2013 ONSC 690 (CanLII):

In wrongful dismissal actions, a court is required to analyze whether dismissal is proportionate to the nature and seriousness of the misconduct in the context of the employment relationship: McKinley v. BC Tel., [2001] SCR 161. The judge did not articulate this test. The appellant says that the judge failed to conduct any analysis along the required lines. The judge is not obliged to refer to the test explicitly, but looking at his reasons as a whole, with particular attention to the evidence that he considered important and his analysis of it, I conclude that he did not apply the correct test.

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