Counsel have kindly provided me with a number of cases in which the courts have considered wills with similar words. One of these, Johnson v. Crook (1879), 12 Ch. D. 639, points out that a testator, if he is so minded, is perfectly at liberty to divest a gift or make a gift over where a beneficiary dies before actually getting in hand some or all of the gift. Some earlier cases had considered such a provision to be void for uncertainty.
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