California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Weese, D063852 (Cal. App. 2014):
For third party culpability evidence to be admissible under California law, " ' "there must be direct or circumstantial evidence linking the third person to the actual perpetration of the crime." ' " (Prince, supra, 40 Cal.4th at p. 1242, italics omitted.) Further, "the exclusion of weak and speculative evidence of third party culpability does not infringe on a defendant's constitutional rights." (People v. Gonzales (2012) 54 Cal.4th 1234, 1261.)
The above passage should not be considered legal advice. Reliable answers to complex legal questions require comprehensive research memos. To learn more visit www.alexi.com.