The following excerpt is from Robbins v. Lewis, 24 F.3d 248 (9th Cir. 1994):
The district court may dismiss an action sua sponte before service of process if the action is frivolous. 28 U.S.C. Sec. 1915(d); Neitzke v. Williams, 490 U.S. 319, 324 (1989). An action is frivolous if it lacks an arguable basis either in law or in fact. Id. at 325.
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