What is the test for determining whether a police officer has used reasonable force in detaining or arresting a defendant?

question of fact whether a police officer has used reasonable force in detaining or arresting a defendant. [Citation.] Consequently, we only need determine if there is sufficient evidence in the record such that a reasonable trier of fact could conclude that the force used in this case was reasonable. [Citation.] We may not reweigh the facts or substitute our judgment for that of the trial court." (People v. Delahoussaye (1989) 213 Cal.App.3d 1, 8.)