The following excerpt is from Ecology Center v. US. Forest Serv., 192 F.3d 922 (9th Cir. 1999):
Courts have permitted jurisdiction under the limited exception to the finality doctrine only when there has been a genuine failure to act. This court has refused to allow plaintiffs to evade the finality requirement with complaints about the sufficiency of an agency action "dressed up as an agency's failure to act." Nevada v. Watkins, 939 F.2d 710, 714 n.11 (9th Cir. 1991) (denying jurisdiction on basis that agency had failed to act when there were merely deficiencies in energy guidelines rather than actual failure by Secretary to act).
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