The following excerpt is from People v. Marrero, 507 N.E.2d 1068, 515 N.Y.S.2d 212, 69 N.Y.2d 382 (N.Y. 1987):
1 "Historically, our substantive criminal law is based upon a theory of punishing the vicious will. It postulates a free agent confronted with a choice between doing right and doing wrong and choosing freely to do wrong" (Pound, Introduction to Sayre, Cases on Criminal Law [1927], quoted in Morissette v. United States, 342 U.S. 246, 250, n. 4, 72 S.Ct. 240, 243, n. 4, 96 L.Ed. 288).
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