California, United States of America
The following excerpt is from People v. Sanchez, 103 Cal.Rptr.2d 698, 16 P.3d 118, 24 Cal.4th 983 (Cal. 2001):
Crimes are greater including and lesser included offenses if a perpetrator cannot commit the former without necessarily committing the latter. (See, e.g., People v. Birks (1998) 19 Cal.4th 108, 117-118, 77 Cal.Rptr.2d 848, 960 P.2d 1073.)
Whether crimes are greater including and lesser included offenses is important for purposes of notice and proof.
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