Is a patsearch conducted by a police officer following an arrest for violating the city's open container law illegal?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from People v. Bell, A134249 (Cal. App. 1970):

Defendant next argues the patsearch was illegal because the officers had no basis to suspect that defendant was armed and dangerous. " 'A frisk following a detention for investigation "is an additional intrusion, and can be justified only by specification and articulation of facts supporting a reasonable suspicion that the individual is armed." ' [Citation.]" (People v. Suennen (1980) 114 Cal.App.3d 192, 199.) We agree with defendant the facts articulated at the hearing do not support a suspicion that defendant was armed. However, that does not mean the officers were prevented, under the

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circumstances, from frisking or patsearching defendant incident to his arrest for violating the city's open container law.2

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