The following excerpt is from U.S. v. Harris, 683 F.2d 322 (9th Cir. 1982):
Aponte, 491 F.2d at 1250. In a subsequent case, United States v. Crowhurst, 596 F.2d 389, 390-91, we reaffirmed the importance of the discussion of the district court, personally with the defendant, to assure a knowing and intelligent waiver, and stressed the rarity of the Cooley exception.
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