Can an action brought under the Business and Professions Code be converted to an injunctive relief proceeding brought by the same plaintiff under the unfair competition law?

California, United States of America


The following excerpt is from Cel-Tech Communications, Inc. v. Los Angeles Cellular Telephone Co., 20 Cal.4th 163, 83 Cal.Rptr.2d 548, 973 P.2d 527 (Cal. 1999):

Rubin v. Green, supra, 4 Cal.4th 1187, 17 Cal.Rptr.2d 828, 847 P.2d 1044, illustrates this principle. In that case, the plaintiff relied on the unfair competition law to pursue an action that the litigation privilege of Civil Code section 47, subdivision (b), otherwise prohibited. We "rejected the claim that a plaintiff may, in effect, 'plead around' absolute barriers to relief by relabeling the nature of the action as one brought under the unfair competition statute." (Rubin v. Green, supra, 4 Cal.4th at p. 1201, 17 Cal.Rptr.2d 828, 847 P.2d 1044.) A bar against an action "may not be circumvented by recasting the action as one under Business and Professions Code section 17200." (Id. at p. 1202, 17 Cal.Rptr.2d 828, 847 P.2d 1044.) We found "the conduct of defendants alleged in the complaint" came "within the scope of [Civil Code] section 47(b)," and thus was "absolutely immune from civil tort liability.... To permit the same ... acts to be the subject of an injunctive relief proceeding brought by this same plaintiff under the unfair competition statute undermines that immunity. If the policies underlying section 47(b) are sufficiently strong to support an absolute privilege, the resulting immunity should not evaporate merely because the plaintiff discovers a conveniently different label for pleading what is in substance an identical grievance arising from identical conduct as that protected by section 47(b)." (Id. at pp. 1202-1203, 17 Cal.Rptr.2d 828, 847 P.2d 1044.)

Other Questions


In a personal injury action brought by a former wife against her ex-partner in a civil action, in addition to a similar action against the husband in a separate action, can the court order return to husband in the civil action? (California, United States of America)
Can a defendant recover attorney fees from a plaintiff who voluntarily dismissed the declaratory relief cause of action along with the request for injunctive relief? (California, United States of America)
Is a motion for a continuance of an action brought by plaintiffs in a motor vehicle accident when the application was untimely and failed to comply with the procedure for relief? (California, United States of America)
How have defendants defended their actions in a civil action brought by a plaintiff who alleges they failed to properly raise the railing to comply with the current code requirements? (California, United States of America)
What is the test for granting a preliminary injunction in a personal injury action against a plaintiff in an anti-SLAPP action? (California, United States of America)
Is a claim for damages brought by defendant in a personal injury action brought by plaintiff against defendant in the Superior Court of Appeal against Defendant in a civil case? (California, United States of America)
Is a declaratory relief or injunctive relief a cause of action? (California, United States of America)
What is the legal test for a motion to stay an action brought by investors in a medical malpractice case brought by defendants in an arbitration proceeding? (California, United States of America)
Can a plaintiff bring a declaratory relief action for personal injury relief after the statute of limitations has expired? (California, United States of America)
Can a plaintiff obtain a declaratory judgment and injunctive relief in a second action for damages under the same federal statute? (California, United States of America)
X



Alexi white


"The most advanced legal research software ever built."

Trusted by top litigators from across North America.