Can a civil action be brought against a federal official for allegedly acting under color of federal law?
MultiRegion, United States of America
The following excerpt is from Harrera-Roman v. U.S. Dist. Court, Civil No. 11cv0840 MMA (CAB) (S.D. Cal. 2011):
Bivens established that "compensable injury to a constitutionally protected interest [by federal officials alleged to have acted under color of federal law] could be vindicated by a suit for damages invoking the general federal question jurisdiction of the federal courts [pursuant to 28 U.S.C. 1331]." Butz v. Economou, 438 U.S. 478, 486 (1978). "Actions under 1983 and
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